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PROGRAM AREAS - Preventing Teen Pregnancy
Teen Pregnancy is Everyone’s Problem
Washington, DC’s young people are one of our city’s most
precious assets. We know that our children deserve quality health
care, close caring relationships with adults, school success, and
safe places in which to develop and express themselves. In addition,
our youth have a right to accurate reproductive health information
and a right to quality health services that support them in making
responsible decisions now and in the future. Like every community,
we want our children to thrive so that the District will be the great
community we are all committed to it becoming.
Among the many challenges our young people face, one of the most
serious is the problem of teenage pregnancy. Every year one in sixteen
teen girls in our city becomes pregnant, almost always
unintentionally, and almost always without a husband. However, this
rate compares favorably to one in four when we began our program
focus in 1998. There has been an unprecedented decline in teen pregnancies
of over 75% since 1993! This drop in the rate of teen pregnancy,
if sustained, will positively affect the quality of life for all
in our community for many years to come
Preventing Teen Pregnancy is a High Leverage Action
Because teen pregnancy often accompanies other problems affecting
our youth, preventing early pregnancy is a high leverage action
that reaches to the heart of many social problems. The links between
teen pregnancy and poverty, low birth weight babies, developmental
and learning disabilities, crime, violence and sexual abuse are well
documented and their impact on our community is obvious. In short,
the level of teen pregnancy is a key indicator of the health
of our community, with ramifications beyond the teens most
directly affected. Addressing this issue sustainably will depend on
our community putting in place a broad system that has an impact on
the lives of all of our youth.
Recent Progress
In 1998 the Summit Fund, along with others, made the commitment to
reduce teen pregnancy in the District by 50% by the year 2005.
The most recent statistics available (2007) indicate a 61.5%
drop over the past nine years. This reduction exceeds the
national trends and is definitely cause for celebration. However,
following national trends, there has been a slight increase in the
number of teen births over the past two years, elevating concern that
the downward trends may be reversing. Continued emphasis on teen pregnancy
prevention is crucial if the reductions are to be sustained. Recognizing
the importance of continued vigilance, the Summit Fund of Washington,
along with the DC Campaign to Prevent Teen Pregnancy and others, has
committed itself to another 50% reduction in the teen pregnancy rates
by the year 2015. The target rate will be 32.2 pregnancies for every
1,000 teen women aged 15-19. Achieving this rate will represent an
86% decline from the high rates in the early 1990s.

DC State Center for Health Statistics
The Summit Fund’s Teen Pregnancy Prevention Priorities
The Summit Fund will consider support for the following strategies:
- Public Awareness and Involvement
It is vital to continue to raise the profile of this issue and
to send a clear message throughout our community that teen pregnancy
is not in anyone’s best interest and prevention is a responsibility
we all bear – teenagers and adults alike.
- Advocacy
Addressing this issue will require significant resources from
all segments of our community – public, private, and nonprofit
sectors for all forms of effective teen pregnancy prevention programs.
- Supporting Research-based Programs
Current research indicates that the following areas are key to
preventing teen pregnancy and will receive the majority of Summit’s
support:
- Comprehensive programs with best practices that serve the
most vulnerable;
- Access to reproductive health care and contraceptive services,
including emergency contraception; and
- Comprehensive sexuality education for both girls and boys.
- Emerging Needs
When the context shifts, new and innovative strategies and solutions
will become apparent that address significant gaps in addressing
this chronic problem. Organizations that identify those strategies
must be fostered and their capacity strengthened so that what’s
needed can be provided.
Restoring the Anacostia River
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| Photo by Lloyd Wolf |


Are We There Yet?
Fourteen year analysis of teen
pregnancy data in Washington D.C.
(PDF 370KB)

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| Celebration at the opening of Planned Parenthood
of Metropolitan Washington’s teen clinic in May 2003 |

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| Dr. Michael Carrera talks to members of the
DC Campaign Best Practices Coalition about his research based
teen pregnancy prevention program. |
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